Dump Truck Size Chart in Feet: A Complete Guide catdumptruck.com | Dump trucks are essential vehicles in construction, mining, and landscaping. They come in various sizes and configurations, each designed for specific types of tasks.
Understanding dump truck dimensions—especially in feet—is crucial when choosing the right one for your project. This guide offers a detailed dump truck size chart in feet, and explores the types, capacity, and dimensions that matter most.
Read More: Dump Truck Size Comparison Chart
Dump Truck Size Chart in Feet: A Complete Guide
Why Size Matters in Dump Trucks
The size of a dump truck affects its carrying capacity, maneuverability, and accessibility on a job site. If the truck is too small, multiple trips might be needed, increasing fuel and labor costs. If it’s too large, it may not fit within a tight construction site or comply with road regulations.
For project managers, contractors, and truck drivers, knowing the size of a dump truck in feet helps ensure efficient material handling and cost management.
Dump Truck Types and Their Sizes
Dump trucks come in various designs, each suited for specific jobs. Here’s a breakdown of common dump truck types and their general size ranges:
1. Standard Dump Truck
- Length: 20 to 26 feet
- Width: 8 to 8.5 feet
- Height: 10 to 12 feet
- Bed Length: 10 to 20 feet
Standard dump trucks have a truck chassis with a hydraulic hoist to lift the bed. They are widely used in construction and roadwork due to their balance between capacity and mobility.
2. Super Dump Truck
- Length: 30 to 35 feet
- Width: 8.5 feet
- Height: 12 to 14 feet
- Bed Length: 18 to 24 feet
Super dumps have additional axles, allowing them to carry heavier loads. They are ideal for large-scale construction projects or when long hauling distances are involved.
3. Transfer Dump Truck
- Truck Length: 25 to 30 feet
- Pup Trailer Length: 15 to 20 feet
- Total Length: Up to 50 feet
- Width: 8.5 feet
This type features a standard dump truck pulling a separate trailer (pup) with its own dump bed. It allows for high capacity without sacrificing maneuverability.
4. Articulated Dump Truck (ADT)
- Length: 30 to 36 feet
- Width: 10 to 12 feet
- Height: 12 to 13 feet
- Bed Length: 16 to 22 feet
Used mainly in mining and rough terrain jobs, articulated dump trucks have pivot joints between the cab and the dump box, giving them better off-road handling.
5. Side Dump Truck
- Length: 30 to 35 feet
- Width: 8.5 feet
- Height: 12 feet
- Bed Length: 20 to 26 feet
Instead of lifting the bed vertically, side dumps release the material to the side. They are used when vertical clearance is limited or when dumping speed is critical.
6. Off-Highway Dump Truck
- Length: 40 to 50 feet
- Width: 12 to 15 feet
- Height: 15 to 20 feet
- Bed Length: 25 to 35 feet
Massive trucks used in mining and heavy-duty earthmoving projects. Due to their size, they’re not street-legal and must operate on-site.
Dump Truck Size Chart in Feet
Here is a summarized size chart for quick reference:
Dump Truck Type | Length (ft) | Width (ft) | Height (ft) | Bed Length (ft) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Standard Dump Truck | 20 – 26 | 8 – 8.5 | 10 – 12 | 10 – 20 |
Super Dump Truck | 30 – 35 | 8.5 | 12 – 14 | 18 – 24 |
Transfer Dump Truck | Up to 50 (total) | 8.5 | 12 | 15 – 20 (pup trailer) |
Articulated Dump Truck | 30 – 36 | 10 – 12 | 12 – 13 | 16 – 22 |
Side Dump Truck | 30 – 35 | 8.5 | 12 | 20 – 26 |
Off-Highway Dump Truck | 40 – 50 | 12 – 15 | 15 – 20 | 25 – 35 |
Factors That Affect Dump Truck Dimensions
Several factors influence the size of a dump truck:
1. Chassis and Axle Configuration
The number of axles and wheelbase length determine both load capacity and vehicle size. More axles typically mean a longer, heavier truck.
2. Material Type and Load
Different materials (e.g., gravel, sand, boulders) require different bed capacities. Larger beds usually mean longer beds and higher side walls.
3. Legal Limits
DOT regulations restrict dump truck dimensions for road safety. Widths are typically limited to 8.5 feet, while lengths vary by state and use.
4. Job Site Conditions
Tight job sites might need shorter dump trucks, while expansive, open terrains can accommodate longer and wider trucks.
Choosing the Right Dump Truck Size
Here are some tips for picking the right size dump truck for your needs:
- For Residential Projects: A standard dump truck (20–26 ft long) is ideal. It fits in suburban streets and driveways.
- For Commercial Jobs: Super dumps or transfer trucks are great for hauling large volumes over longer distances.
- For Mining or Off-Road Use: Off-highway or articulated dump trucks are the best, thanks to their massive capacity and terrain handling.
- For Limited Clearance Areas: Consider side dump trucks, which don’t require overhead lifting clearance.
Conclusion
Dump trucks are not one-size-fits-all. From compact residential trucks to giant mining haulers, dump trucks vary significantly in dimensions. Understanding these sizes in feet helps you plan job logistics, comply with road laws, and improve overall efficiency.
The dump truck size chart in feet provided in this guide offers a handy reference for contractors, site managers, and logistics planners. Always match the truck size with the project’s volume, space, and terrain for the best results.
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